OUTCOME MEASURES RESULTS CHART          
Compare To Post Treatment       Outcomes-Post Treatment (Refers to Row Group #) Follow-up       Outcomes-Follow-up (Refers to Row Group #)
  Group # 1 Group # 2 Group # 3 Group # 4   Group # 1 Group # 2 Group # 3 Group # 4  
Group # 1 N/A PPI (RDQ PRI SA) RDQ, PPI, PRI (SA) RDQ PPI PRI SA NSD=ROM N/A NSD RDQ PPI (PRI SA) RDQ PPI PRI SA NP=63% RDQ (ROM)
Group # 2   N/A RDQ (PPI PRI SA) RDQ PPI (PRI SA) NSD=ROM   N/A NSD RDQ (PPI PRI SA) NP=27% RDQ (ROM)
Group # 3     N/A (RDQ PPI PRI SA) NSD=ROM     N/A RDQ (PPI PRI SA) NP=14% (ROM)
Group # 4       N/A NSD=ROM       N/A NP=0% (ROM)
Notes Reported Results are statistically significant in relation to groups in the Compare to column. Unless otherwise specified the compare to column groups are statistically superior to the variables reported in other groups. N/A=Not Applicable ()=No statistical signifiance was reported by author either positive or negative NSD=No Statistical Difference reported (as indicated by author) NP=No Pain Group #1=Comprehensive Massage Group # 2=Soft Tissue Group # 3=Exercise/Postural Group # 4=Sham Laser PPI=Present Pain Intensity (Intensity) PRI=Pain Rating Index (Quality) RDQ=Roland Disability Questionnaire (Function) ROM=Modified Schober test (lumbar range of motion) SA=State Anxiety Index